探索粉煤灰砖作为建筑施工替代材料的可行性

M. Kamal
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引用次数: 1

摘要

粉煤灰是从煤燃烧发电时产生的气体中回收出来的,它本质上是一种精细的玻璃粉。粉煤灰是一种硅质物质,具有无定形或玻璃状的体积。这些微小的地球元素主要由二氧化硅、氧化铝和铁组成。当粉煤灰与石灰和水混合时,就会产生一种胶凝物质。粉煤灰的组分在高蒸汽压力和温度条件下与石灰结合形成水合硅酸钙和水合铝酸钙。波特兰水泥和这种新生产的溶剂具有非常相似的特性。粉煤灰与水泥具有相似性,可作为混凝土的基本成分替代,且粉煤灰具有一定的明显质量优势。这种混凝土形成的表面更光滑、更紧密、更致密,改善了粉煤灰的特性。在发展中国家,粉煤灰砖是一种经济高效的中低层建筑施工方法,使用的资源非常少。本文介绍了粉煤灰砖在承重墙施工中的应用情况,并对粉煤灰砖的工程可行性和性能进行了讨论。粉煤灰砖具有更多的辅助优势,是传统砖的实用替代品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring the viability of fly ash bricks as an alternative material for building construction
Fly ash, which is recovered from the gases produced when coal is burned to produce power, is essentially a fine glass powder. Fly ash is a siliceous substance that has an amorphous or glassy bulk associated with it. These tiny earth elements are mainly composed of silica, alumina, and iron. When flyash is combined with lime and water, a cementitious substance is created. Under conditions of high steam pressure and temperature, the components of flyash combine with lime to form calcium silicate-hydrate and calcium aluminate hydrate. Portland cement and this newly produced solvent have characteristics that are very comparable. Due to their similarity, fly ash and cement can be substituted as a fundamental element in concrete, with fly ash having certain clear quality advantages. The surfaces produced by this concrete's formation are smoother, tighter, and denser, improving the characteristics of fly ash. In developing countries, flyash bricks are an economical and efficient means of low and medium-rise building construction, using very less resources. This paper examines the case of Flyash bricks for load-bearing wall construction as well as filler material and also discusses the engineering viability and properties of such Flyash bricks. The paper comes to the conclusion that Flyash bricks are a practical substitute for traditional bricks with more ancillary advantages.
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