İran ve Türkiye Mimarisi Dönüşümünde Ulusalcı Hareketlerin Etkisi

This paper firstly investigates social and political platform developed by nationalism in Iran and Turkey between the years 1920-1950 and introduce the main fac-tors in the formation of nationalist ideas. The author examines how formal cooperation between Iran and Turkey governments influences the formation of nationalist movements. Then, research reveals promotions related to the nationalist architectural movements of Turkey and Iran nationalists policies. Therefore, based on the opinion of the critics, paper investıgates some architectural buildings of the two countries. Finally, to discuss how the governmental policies affect Iran and Turkey nationalist architectural movements, a comparative study is conducted. Accordingly, Iran and Turkey apply their experience in the formation of a government to demand fundamental changes in people’s lifestyle. In this way, factors such as religious ideas, historical aspects, western countries influences, and the interaction of the governments of the two countries cause nationalist movements.