美国科罗拉多州落基山国家公园第四纪材料低能地震调查

W. W. Locke
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引用次数: 1

摘要

第四纪地层学中最大的需求之一是关于地下单位及其之间关系的信息。低能量(锤击)地震测量有可能以低廉和不引人注意的方式提供这种信息。在科罗拉多州落基山国家公园、派恩代尔和布尔湖丘陵、崩积层、冲积层、用该方法可以在浅层(30 m)下区分风化基岩和新鲜基岩。地震速度单位为常数*5%,在若干地点的沉积物中一般为常数_+ 10%。该方法能够区分不同年龄和来源的松散沉积物,这表明rt在土壤学、地貌学和环境学方面具有应用潜力
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Low-Energy Seismic Survey of Quaternary Materials, Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado
One of the greatest needs in Quaternary stratigraphy is for information regarding subsurface units and the relations between them Low-energy (hammer) seismic surveying has the potential to provide that information inexpensively and unobtrusively In reconnaissance studies m Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado, the Pinedale and Bull Lake tills, colluvium, alluvium, and weathered and fresh bedrock can be differentiated m the shallow subsurface (30 m) by this method Seismic velocities with units are constant *5%, and are generally constant _+ 10% for deposits present at several localities The ability of the method to discriminate among unconsolidated sediments of various ages and origins suggests that rt has potential for pedologic, geomorphic, and environmental applications
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