文化程度、人口学变量和义齿使用时间对患者全口义齿满意度的影响

Mahvish Jabeen
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摘要

目的:本研究旨在了解全口义齿佩戴者的文化程度、人口学变量和义齿使用时间对其满意度的影响。方法:230例符合纳入标准的患者参与了本研究。采用问卷调查的方式记录患者的文化程度、人口统计资料、义齿使用时间以及患者对全口义齿治疗的舒适度、美观度、语音、咀嚼、固位度、易清洁度等方面的满意度。采用SPSS 20.0软件进行统计分析。采用分层后卡方检验,p值<0.05为显著性。结果:调查对象的平均年龄为60.37±9.055岁,其中女性165人(71.74%)。在230名受访者中,78人(33.91%)的文化水平为本科及以上。义齿平均使用时间为7.09+3.295个月。总体满意度为151例(65.5%)患者对义齿满意。年龄、患者对义齿的满意度差异有统计学意义(p< 0.05)。结论:约65%的患者对全口义齿治疗满意。人口统计学变量(除年龄外)和义齿使用时间对患者义齿满意度没有影响。关键词:义齿,全口义齿,满意度
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of Education, Demographic Variables and Duration of Denture Use on Patients’ Satisfaction with Complete Dentures
OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to determine the influence of education, demographic variables and duration of denture use on satisfaction level among complete denture wearer. METHODOLOGY: A sample of 230 patients, fulfilling the inclusion criteria, were participated in this study. The level of education, demographic details, duration of denture use and patients' satisfaction with complete denture therapy in term of comfort, esthetics, phonetics, chewing, retention and ease of cleaning were recorded by using a questionnaire. Statistical analysis was performed by Statistical Packages for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 20.0. Post-stratification Chi-square test was applied by taking p-value <0.05 as significant. RESULTS: The mean age of the respondents was 60.37±9.055 years, 165(71.74%) were females. Out of 230 respondents, literacy level of 78(33.91%) was matric & above. The average duration of use of denture was 7.09+3.295 months. On the basis of overall satisfaction scores 151(65.5%) patients were satisfied with the denture. There was statistically significant difference in age and patients' satisfaction level with dentures (p< 0.05). CONCLUSION: This study concluded that approximately 65% of the patients are satisfied with complete denture therapy. The demographic variables (except age) and duration of use of denture have no influence on patients' satisfaction level with dentures. KEYWORDS: Edentulism, Complete Denture, Satisfaction
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