有回报的重用

Linda M. Northrop
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引用次数: 12

摘要

一家公司开发了一个能够在一周内运行柴油发动机的软件系统,在一个案例中,它只需要一个周末,而不是过去需要一整年的时间。另一家公司用13个软件工程师来构建一个典型的系统,而不是以前需要的100多个软件工程师,同时将系统缺陷率降低了10倍。还有一家公司将其软件密集型产品从每年4种增加到每年50种。想象一下,能够使用一个人来集成和测试150万个Ada源行,用于船上的实时指挥和控制系统,并具有安全关键要求?或者像另一家公司那样,在三年内将软件生产力提高四倍?这些组织都通过战略性的软件重用实现了它们的结果。几十年来,我们软件人员一直在承诺重用的好处。我们是否最终实现了一种符合其宣传的重用策略?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reuse that pays
A company builds a software system capable of running a diesel engine in a week, and in one case over a weekend, as opposed to the full year that it used to take. Another company builds one of its typical systems with 13 software engineers instead of the more than 100 it once required, and at the same time decreases the systems defect rate ten-fold. Still another increases its software-intensive product offerings from four per year to 50 per year. Imagine being able to use one person to integrate and test 1.5 million source lines of Ada for a real-time command-and-control system onboard a ship, with safety-critical requirements? Or increasing software productivity four-fold over three years, as another company has done? These organizations all achieved their results through strategic software reuse. We software people have been promising the benefits of reuse for decades. Are we finally achieving a reuse strategy that lives up to its hype?
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