DMDL的指导、评估与干预实践:多个案研究

May Anne L. Batain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定菲律宾拉古纳州卡兰巴市一所综合学校高中教师的教学实践,提供数字模块化远程学习模式。具体而言,它试图确定教师如何促进教学,评估学习,并纠正学习能力不足。本文采用多案例研究设计。研究人员利用谷歌表格收集数据,并通过Facebook messenger,短信和面对面访谈进行进一步调查。结果显示,教学从精心制作每周家庭学习计划(WHLP)开始。教师们设计了视频课程,建立了反馈机制,设计了学习活动表。在评估方面,他们将纸笔测试与基于任务和基于网络的评估相结合。最后,通过纸笔测试、基于网络的评估、教师制作的视频和基于任务的评估来进行干预。其他干预措施包括家访和家长会。总之,在DMDL的教学中,需要仔细规划WHLP,其中包括选择材料以补充教学过程。这种形式的评估是传统评估和基于网络的评估的结合。另一方面,干预可以是学术性的也可以是非学术性的。在学业方面,我们为学生提供进一步的评估和活动,并为有其他问题的学生进行家访。研究者建议在未来的研究中使用其他的研究设计来验证在其他背景下的研究结果。未来的研究人员可以考虑扩大样本。该研究人员还建议探索大流行后情景中DMDL的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Instruction, Assessment, and Intervention Practices in DMDL: A Multiple Case Study
The study aimed to determine the teaching practices of senior high school faculty in an integrated school in Calamba City, Laguna Philippines, offering a digital modular distance learning modality. Specifically, it sought to determine how teachers facilitate instruction, assess learning, and remediate least learned competencies.             This paper utilized a multiple case study design. The researcher utilized Google Forms in gathering data and probed further by means of Facebook messenger, text messages, and face-to-face interviews. Results revealed that instruction began with the careful crafting of weekly home learning plans (WHLP). Teachers designed video lessons, put up feedback mechanisms, and designed learning activity sheets. In terms of assessment, they combined paper-and-pencil tests with task-based and web-based assessments. Lastly, interventions are done using paper-and-pencil tests, web-based assessments, teacher-made videos, and task-based assessments. Other interventions included home visitations and parent-teacher conferences.             In conclusion, instruction in the DMDL required careful planning of the WHLP which involved the selection of materials to supplement the teaching-learning process. Assessment in this modality was a combination of traditional and web-based assessments. Interventions, on the other hand, could be academic and non-academic. For academic, further assessments and activities were provided to students whereas home visitations were conducted for those students with other concerns. The researcher recommended for future research the utilization of other research designs to verify the findings of the research in other contexts. Future researchers could consider having larger samples. The researcher also recommended to explore the possibility of DMDL in a post-pandemic scenario.
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