在软件维护过程中运用架构知识

Iveta Adamusscinova, Martin Reves, Z. Havlice
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引用次数: 0

摘要

软件维护是当今软件系统生命周期中最关键的阶段之一。系统需求的不断变化或与系统缺陷的发生相关的变化所导致的彻底的系统了解,以便有效地实现系统的修改,现在已成为维护过程中不可避免的一部分。在本文中,我们通过提供系统生命周期的描述和分类,强调了系统理解在早期发现系统缺陷的背景下的重要性,但主要是通过介绍体系结构知识概念的原则。我们还提出了一种新的方法来处理当前阻碍这一概念进一步使用的最严重的障碍之一——建筑知识自动获取的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using architectural knowledge in process of software maintenance
Software maintenance presents nowadays one of the most critical phases of software system life cycle. Constant changes of system's requirements or changes related to occurrences of system defects caused that thorough system understanding in order of efficient realization of system's modifications becomes now an inevitable part of maintenance process. In this paper, we emphasize the importance of system's comprehension in the context of an early detection of system's defects by offering the description of its life cycle and classification, but mainly by introducing the principles of architectural knowledge concept. We also propose a new approach of dealing with one of the currently most serious obstacles inhibiting this concept from its further use - the problem of architectural knowledge automatic acquisition.
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