论语用学逻辑中的断言与否定

Q1 Mathematics

Journal of Applied Logic Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jal.2017.11.002

Massimiliano Carrara , Daniele Chiffi , Ciro De Florio

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的有两个:首先，我们提出并发展了一个包括否认行为在内的语用学逻辑系统。其次，我们在我们的框架中分析所谓的可断言性悖论。我们证明了产生不可断言的句子是可能的。并且，在一定条件下，可以得到一个对称的结果:存在可否认性的镜面悖论。然而，这一悖论是建立在有问题的经典否定等效原则的基础上的。

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On assertion and denial in the logic for pragmatics

The aim of this paper is twofold: First, we present and develop a system of logic for pragmatics including the act of denial. Second, we analyse in our framework the so-called paradox of assertability. We show that it is possible to yield sentences that are not assertable. Moreover, under certain conditions, a symmetric result can be obtained: There is a specular paradox of deniability. However, this paradox is based on the problematic principle of classical denial equivalence.

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