在乌克兰国家地区档案馆的项目和展览活动中维护杰出乌克兰人的个人文件

T. Kurchenko
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摘要

档案馆在今天的社会中发挥着重要的作用,因为它收集、保存、处理和普及了乌克兰人民的历史遗产。目前,注重推进“微观历史”、档案资金的地域性内容、历史的人格化,这是一种有力的教育工具,有助于档案机构与当地社会形成牢固的联系。在乌克兰在俄罗斯的混合侵略中日益独立的背景下,最重要的是公开和普及为乌克兰国家做出贡献的杰出人物的文献证据,他们是乌克兰科学、教育和文化中的真正瑰宝,他们用自己的生活艰辛和创造性成就的例子激励了公民。本文的重点是普及在乌克兰各州档案馆保存的个人文件。为了提高人们对个人档案的认识,地区国家档案机构使用了传统和现代的工具和方法,其中在线展览和机构间项目是最重要的。本文作者总结了乌克兰国家地区档案机构在推广具有国家和地区意义的个人文献方面的工作经验,并对项目和展览活动的针对性和有效性进行了总结。通过在大型档案社区和其他媒体和社会记忆机构的雇员之间传播个人文件,作者对乌克兰国家地区档案馆的经验普及表示敬意
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Maintainance of personal documents of outstanding Ukrainians in the project and exhibition activity of the state regional archives of Ukraine
Archives play an important role in today’s society due to collecting, keeping, processing and popularizing the historical heritage of the Ukrainian people. Currently, attention is paid to promotion of “microhistory”, regional content of the archive funds, personification of history, which is a powerful educational tool that facilitates formation of the strong ties between the archive institutions and the local society. In the context of Ukraine’s growing independence amid the Russian hybrid aggression, it is utmost important to disclose and popularize the documented evidence of the prominent figures contributing to the Ukrainian statehood, the real gems in the Ukrainian science, education and culture who have inspired the citizens with their own examples of life hardships and creative achievements. This article is focused on popularizing the personal documents kept on file in the archives in the oblasts of Ukraine. It has been established that to raise awareness regarding the personal documents, the regional state archive institutions use both the traditional and the modern tool and methods, among which online exhibitions and inter-institutional projects rank first. The author of this article, having summarized the work experience of the Ukrainian state regional archive institutions in popularization of the personal documents of national and regional significance, concludes about relevance and efficiency of the project and exhibition activity for the abovementioned purpose. The author pays tribute to popularization of experience of the state regional archives of Ukraine by means of dissemination of the personal documents among the large archive community and employees of other media and social memory institutions
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