联网视力保健根除可预防性失明

Nataraj Kuntagod, Sanjoy Paul, S. Kumaresan, Bharath Balasubramaniam, Imtiaz Ahmed
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引用次数: 4

摘要

全世界90%的视障者生活在低收入环境中,如果及时提供护理,80%的视障者是可以预防或治愈的。很大一部分高危人群由于意识不高、负担不起或无法获得高质量的视力保健而无法及时获得视力保健。通过接触社区来增加患者数量是许多医院提供高质量和负担得起的视力护理的一般方法。然而,他们都依靠半熟练的现场工作人员来接触社区。现场工作人员的有效性面临的一个重大挑战是他们用来登记患者、收集患者信息和分析收集到的数据的基于纸张的系统。缺乏在线监控和访问实时分析使得该流程在跨大地域扩展时效率低下。本文提出了一种连接的视觉护理无线解决方案,包括移动决策支持系统和通过现有蜂窝基础设施连接的分析和报告服务器。该解决方案将每个现场工作人员升级为知识工作者,实现患者的自动合规和状态跟踪,并为高效的项目管理提供实时分析。本文重点介绍了在印度泰米尔纳德邦的Sankara眼科医院进行的现场试验中,使用该解决方案提高了视力保健计划的效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Connected vision care for eradication of preventable blindness
90% of the visually impaired worldwide live in a low income setting, and 80% of all visual impairment can be prevented or cured provided, a timely care is given. A large portion of at risk population does not avail timely vision care due to low awareness and inability to afford nor access quality vision care. Generating high patient volumes by reaching out into the community is a general approach taken by many hospitals to provide quality and affordable vision care. However, all of them rely on semi-skilled field workers to reach out to the community. A significant challenge to the effectiveness of field workers is the paper-based systems they use to register patients, gather information about them, and analyze the collected data. The lack of online monitoring and access to real-time analytics makes the process inefficient when scaled across large geographies. This paper proposes a connected vision care wireless solution comprising of a mobile decision support system and an analysis and reporting server connected via an existing cellular infrastructure. This solution upgrades every field worker to a knowledge worker, enables automatic compliance and status tracking of patients, and provides real-time analysis for efficient program management. This paper highlights the improved efficiency of the vision care program achieved using the solution in a field trial conducted by Sankara Eye Care hospital in Tamil Nadu, India.
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