[切尔诺贝利核事故后90Sr β光谱法的改进方法及使用特点]。

O A Bondarenko, A V Zelenskiĭ, V S Repin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇论文关注的是在切尔诺贝利事故后使用90Sr β -光谱法测定包括137Cs、134Cs、144Ce和106Ru在内的放射性核素混合物的理论可能性。特别注意检测器的选择和光谱处理技术作为决定该方法的最小可检测活性的因素。简要介绍了光谱测量系统以及所用的软件。该方法与传统的放射化学和伽马光谱方法的比较表明,它适用于广泛的活动和不同的对象,包括生物来源的对象。详细地考虑了误差的来源。给出了该方法发展的途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Means of improving and characteristics of the use of beta spectrometry of 90Sr after the Chernobyl accident].

The paper is concerned with a theoretical possibility of the use of 90Sr beta-spectrometry in a mixture of radionuclides including 137Cs, 134Cs, 144Ce and 106Ru after the Chernobyl accident. Special attention is paid to the choosing of a detector and spectrum treatment techniques as factors determining the minimum detectable activity of the method. A brief description of the spectrometric system as well as of the software used is given. The comparison of the method with traditional radiochemical and gamma-spectrometric methods has shown that it is applicable to a wide range of activities and to different objects including those of biological origin. The sources of errors are considered in detail. Approaches to the development of the method are given.

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