Oleksii Herbych
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了乌克兰电影领域的经济活动现状,并根据乌克兰立法规定的标准提供了几种分类方法。特别是,提出了以下分类标准:参与活动的各方和公司目标、活动目的、特殊条款(许可、专利、配额)的可获得性、国家支持的可获得性。重点是在乌克兰的有关立法中缺少“电影活动类型”一词。考虑了电影业经济活动的积极和消极方面,这些方面目前影响经济实体的活动。通过企业精神和一般经济关系的棱镜,给出了乌克兰不同类型的电影活动的例子。已经提出了一些建议,旨在改善乌克兰的电影立法状况- -无论是在法律层面还是在附则层面。在进行研究的基础上,对乌克兰的主要电影活动类型进行了证实和挑选。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Types of Economic Activity in the Field of Cinematography in Ukraine
The article analyzes current state of economic activity in the field of cinematography in Ukraine and offers several approaches to its classification, in accordance with criteria defined by legislation of Ukraine. In particular, the following criteria of classification are proposed: parties involved into the activity and corporate objects, purpose of activity, availability of special terms (licensing, patenting, quotas), availability of state support. Emphasis is placed on lack of the term “type of cinematographic activity” in the relevant legislation of Ukraine. Both positive and negative aspects of economic activity in the cinematographic industry which currently affect the activities of economic entities are considered. Examples of different types of cinematographic activity in Ukraine are given as perceived through the prism of entrepreneurship and economic relations in general. Recommendations have been developed aimed to improve the state of cinematographic legislation in Ukraine – both at the level of laws and by-laws. Main types of cinematographic activity in Ukraine are substantiated and singled out on the basis of conducted research.
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