棉兰Mitra Sejati医院和Lubuk Pakam Grandmed医院为先天性腭裂婴儿制作喂养板

Ricca Chairunnisa, Syafrinani, Hendry Rusdy
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引用次数: 2

摘要

唇腭裂(CLP)是棉兰及周边地区常见的出生缺陷之一,每年在米特拉塞贾提和大医院处理约150例病例。一般来说,阴唇整形手术是唯一的治疗方法,但术前或术后制作喂养板对于覆盖腭缺损很重要。从修复学的角度来看,由于大多数家长不知道喂养板的重要性,因此无法进行术后制作。为了克服这个问题,社区服务通过制作喂养板进行,将在手术后一周给予。这是通过获取CLP患者的信息、儿科医生的一般检查、手术前在手术室的口腔印象、轮廓设计和牙科实验室的喂养板制作来实现的。随后,进行了插入,以评估婴儿是否可以正常使用瓶子喝水。在Mitra Sejati和大医院,共有18名患有CLP的婴儿认识到喂养盘的好处。所给予的教育对认识喂养盘的重要性和使用喂养盘的动机有积极的影响,使婴儿正常饮水,并根据年龄增加体重。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feeding Plate Fabrication for Infants with Cleft Palate Congenital Disorder at Mitra Sejati Hospital Medan and Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam
Cleft lip and palate (CLP) are one of the birth defects commonly found in Medan and surrounding areas with approximately 150 cases handled annually at Mitra Sejati and Grand Med Hospitals. Generally, labioplasty surgery is the only given treatment, but fabrication of the feeding plate before or after surgery is important to cover the palatal defect. From the prosthodontics aspect, fabrication after surgery cannot be performed because most parents do not know the importance of the feeding plate. To overcome this problem, community service was conducted by fabricating feeding plates that will be given 1 week after surgery. This was achieved by getting information about patients with CLP, general examination by paediatricians, the impression of the oral cavity in the operating room before surgery, outline design, and feeding plate fabrication at the dental laboratory. Subsequently, the insertion was carried out to evaluate whether infants can drink normally using a bottle. A total of 18 infants with CLP recognized the benefits of the feeding plate in Mitra Sejati and Grand Med Hospitals. The education given had a positive effect on knowledge about the importance of feeding plate and motivation for its use to make infants drink normally and gain weight according to age.
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