眼保健操和穴位按压减少医学生计算机视觉综合征(CVS)

Barbizu Tanamal, Rosdiana Naibey, Sri Wadiastuti, H. Yulidia, Yanti Pesurnay
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摘要

背景:连续使用电脑4小时或以上的人可引起计算机视觉综合征(CVS)。自从实施远程学习以来,使用计算机的人数或有所增加,尤其是学生,因为学习可以从早上进行到晚上,这样就会对健康产生负面影响,特别是对眼睛产生计算机视觉综合症等。研究目的:确定巴布亚大学医科学生的眼部疾病,即计算机视觉综合征(CVS)的患病率和特征,并确定体操和穴位按摩眼睛替代疗法对计算机视觉综合征(CVS)症状的有效性。研究方法:本研究采用非等效对照组设计,然后分为对照组和实验组。大样本使用非概率抽样技术与目的抽样方法。本研究的总样本为38名受试者。采用问卷调查的方式收集资料,采用Wilcoxon统计检验进行前测与后测比较,Mann Whitney检验进行治疗组与对照组比较。结果:采用Wilcoxon法进行统计学分析,实验组经眼操加指压治疗后CVS评分P < 0.05,对照组P > 0.05。Whitney Mann检验,试验组和对照组差异有P < 0.05。结论:眼保健操配合穴位按摩可有效减轻CVS症状。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) in Medical Students Reduced by Eye Exercise and Acupressure
Background: A person who uses a computer continuously for 4 hours or more cause to Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Since the implementation of distance learning, the computer users or has increased, especially among students because learning can take place from morning to evening, so that it can have a negative impact on health, especially on eyes such as the occurrence of Computer Vision Syndrome. Research aims: to determine the prevalence and characteristics of eye disorders, namely Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) on medical students, Papua University and to identify the effectiveness of alternative therapy by gymnastics and acupressure eyes against symptoms of Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Research Method: This study uses a non-equivalent control group design and then grouping into control and experimental group. Large sampling using non-probability sampling techniques with purposive sampling approach. Total sample for this research is 38 subjects. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using the Wilcoxon statistical test to compare between pre-test and post-test and Mann Whitney test to compare between treatment and control groups. Results: The results of statistical analysis using Wilcoxon showed CVS scores in the experimental group after eye gymnastics and acupressure treatment was P < 0.05, while for control group with P > 0.05.  Whitney Mann test experimental and control groups was showed P < 0.05. Conclusion: there are effect of Eye exercises and acupressure to reduce CVS symptoms.
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