在城市治理中整合超级多样性:以里斯本内城为例

Nuno Oliveira, B. Padilla
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本章分析了地方城市治理如何将移民驱动的超级多样性纳入政策,主要是在文化和经济混合发展政策领域。它着眼于里斯本的Mouraria社区的案例,认为这是一个已经确定了许多策略的地方,以适应新旧多样性的新形式,以产生基于“多样性优势”方法的特定世界主义感。基本上,“多样性优势”的概念概括了多样性应被视为一种可利用的资源的想法。当多样性被用作一种资产时,它与城市的创新政策和经济比较优势有着内在的联系。本章考虑了里斯本是如何形成这种联系的,并强调了三种城市战略:超级多样性和城市增长政策的去种族化;多样性的审美化和相遇的基本原理;以及地方营销和城市品牌推广。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integrating Superdiversity in Urban Governance: The Case of Inner-city Lisbon
This chapter analyses how local urban governance has come to incorporate migration-driven superdiversity in policies, mainly in the realm of mixed cultural and economic development policies. It looks at the case of the Mouraria neighbourhood in Lisbon, arguing that it is a site where a number of strategies have been identified to work towards new forms of accommodating old and new diversities to produce a specific cosmopolitan sense based on a 'diversity advantage' approach. Basically, the concept of 'diversity advantage' encapsulates the idea that diversity should be seen as a resource to be harnessed. It is intrinsically linked to cities' innovative policies and to economic comparative advantage whenever diversity is utilised as an asset. The chapter considers how such linkages have come about in Lisbon, highlighting three urban strategies: de-ethnicisation of superdiversity and urban growth policies; aestheticisation of diversity and the rationale of the encounter; and place marketing and city branding.
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