一种基于POS标签嵌入的实体触发器命名实体识别方法

Liwen Ma, Weifeng Liu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在命名实体识别任务中,确实需要大量的人工标注。然而,文章中大量的注释是费时费力的。为了解决上述问题,本文提出了一种基于POS标签嵌入的实体触发器命名实体识别增强方法。首先,通过使用词法标注工具,不仅可以获得词的词性标注,还可以将词的嵌入与词性标注的嵌入联系起来。其次,训练句子和触发器的注意表征,并基于注意模型学习实体触发器与句子之间的语义关系。最后,将一个新的句子注意力表示作为CRF(条件随机场)网络的输入来指导模型。仿真实验表明,本文提出的方法可以扩展单词的语义信息,从而在相对少量的标记训练数据中提高实体的识别能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Enhanced Method for Entity Trigger Named Entity Recognition Based on POS Tag Embedding
In the task of Named Entity Recognition, plenty of human annotations are required in deed. However, a large number of annotations in articles are time-consuming and labor-intensive. In order to solve these problems above, an enhanced method for entity trigger named entity recognition based on POS tag embedding is proposed in this paper. Firstly, by employing lexical annotation tool, it can not only obtain the POS tag of the word, but also connect the word embedding with the POS tag embedding. Secondly, train the attention representation of sentences and triggers, and learn the semantic relationship between entity triggers and sentences based on the attention model. Lastly, the model is instructed with a new sentence attention representation as the input of the CRF (Conditional Random Fields) network. The simulation experiments explicate that the proposed can expand the semantic information of words, so as to improve the recognition ability of entities in a relatively small amount of labeled training data.
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