具有多个输入队列的ATM交换机的性能模型

Ge Nong, J. Muppala, M. Hamdi
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文提出了一种新的ATM交换机输入接入方案的性能分析模型。ATM交换机的互连网络是内部非阻塞的,每个输入端口为每个输出端口保持一个单独的队列,以减少传统输入排队交换机的HOL阻塞。每个输入端口每个时隙只允许发送一个单元,每个输出端口每个时隙只允许接收一个单元。采用标记队列的方法,构建了基于状态空间大小(队列容量/spl次数/交换机大小)的二维马尔可夫链的分析模型,用于评估不同提供流量负载下的i - id伯努利流量下的交换机性能。根据分析模型计算了开关吞吐量、平均单元延迟和单元损失概率。通过仿真验证了分析模型的准确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A performance model for ATM switches with multiple input queues
An analytical model for the performance analysis of a novel input access scheme for an ATM switch is developed and presented in this paper. The interconnection network of the ATM switch is internally nonblocking and each input port maintains a separate queue for each output port so as to reduce the head-of-line (HOL) blocking of conventional input queuing switches. Each input is allowed to send only one cell per time slot, and each output port is allowed to receive only one cell per time slot. Using a tagged queue approach, an analytical model with an underlying two-dimensional Markov chain with a state space of size (queue capacity/spl times/switch size) is constructed for evaluating the switch performance under i.i.d Bernoulli traffic for different offered traffic loads. The switch throughput, mean cell delay, and cell loss probability are computed from the analytical model. The accuracy of the analytical model is verified using simulation.
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