远程军事卫星通信架构

F. Bond
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据卫星传输媒介的最终军事潜力,对目前的军事卫星通信资产进行审查和评估。举例说明了为什么未来卫星通信的使用将受到地缘政治趋势和国家政策调整方向的影响。关键的军事问题是在整个冲突层面上生存和持久的沟通,以及对所有可能威胁的平衡防御的必要性。强调了采用多种传输介质的网络方式的重要性。这反过来又需要更坚定的努力,通过使用传输标准来实现改进的互操作性。未来军事卫星通信系统的拟议路线是基于:向更高频率发展,卫星和地面链路的互联网化,重新配置卫星通信资产的能力,以及更复杂的接入和网络控制。还讨论了建议的利用广泛的商业卫星通信设施的政策,以及与规划未来主要地面通信系统的组织进行更密切协调的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Long Range MILSATCOM Architecture
The current MILSATCOM assets are reviewed and assessed with regard to the ultimate military potential of the satellite transmission medium. Examples are presented showing why the future use of satellite communication will be impacted by geopolitical trends and re-directions in national policy. The key military issue is surviving and enduring communication over the entire spectrum of conflict levels and the need for a balanced defense against all possible threats. The importance of the network approach involving diverse transmission media is stressed. This in turn requires a more determined effort for achieving improved interoperability with the use of transmission standards. The proposed course for future MILSATCOM systems is based on: evolution toward higher frequencies, internetting of satellite and ground links, ability to reconfigure satcom assets, and more sophisticated access and network control. Also addressed is the suggested policy for exploiting the extensive commercial satcom facilities and the need for closer coordination with the organizations planning the future major terrestrial communication systems.
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