J. Cornejo, Juan Palacios, Antonio Escobar, Yordan Torres
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引用次数: 12
摘要
2020年,各国竞相抗击新冠肺炎疫情,导致卫生、经济、建设等领域出现重大不足。出于这个原因,机器人行业成为在不同领域执行重要和关键任务的可行和安全的选择,其中之一就是房地产。为此,设计了一个机械臂来粉刷墙壁,这项研究得到了universsidad Tecnológica del Perú机电工程系的支持。所设计的机器人名为“UTP-ISR01”,有6个轴,线性位移为2.8 m,匝数为0.24秒/60°。采用Denavit Hartenberg法计算机器人的正运动学,然后采用齐次变换矩阵计算机器人的旋转和平移运动。通过在运动学逆解中确定的方程,绘制出机器人的位置和姿态,以及工作区域的尺寸。采用Autodesk Inventor等工程软件进行CAD设计,对零件进行机械设计和装配。此外,利用RoboDK软件进行了运动学仿真和分析。总之,机械臂将减少房地产公司建造公寓的交付时间。
Mechatronics Design and Kinematic Simulation of UTP-ISR01 Robot with 6-DOF Anthropomorphic Configuration for Flexible Wall Painting
In the year 2020, countries were in a race against the spread of Covid-19, leading to major deficiencies in the areas of health, economy, and construction. For this reason, the robotics industry emerged as a viable and safe option to perform important and critical tasks in different sectors, one of them is the real estate. For this reason, a robotic arm was designed to wall painting, this study is supported by the mechatronics engineering department of the Universidad Tecnológica del Perú. The designed robot called: “UTP-ISR01” has 6 axes and a linear displacement of 2.8 m with turns of 0.24 sec/60°. For the calculation of the forward kinematics the Denavit Hartenberg method was used, then the homogeneous transformation matrices were used to calculate the rotation and translation movements of the robotic manipulator. With the equations identified in the inverse kinematics, the positions and orientations of the robot were plotted, as well as the dimensions of the working area. The CAD design was carried out with engineering software, such as Autodesk Inventor for the mechanical design and assembly of the parts. In addition, with RoboDK software, kinematic simulations and analysis were performed. In conclusion, the robotic arm will reduce the delivery times of the apartments built by the real estate companies.