{"title":"一项政治研究——研究导致克什米尔山谷政治动荡的因素","authors":"J. Bhat, Deepali Singh","doi":"10.53571/njesr.2021.2.8.44-52","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The political turmoil started after the partition of India in 1947 as both India and Pakistan claimed the entirety of the former princely state of Jammu and Kashmir. It was in 1989 when the insurgency was born, as an indigenous movement against the corrupt governance. Kashmir has become a conflict zone between India and Pakistan; that escalated them into three wars and several other armed skirmishes. The political turmoil has ruined the state, and has forced New Delhi to notify the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) as a “disturbed area” and invoke controversial and draconian laws like the Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) to maintain peace. Though New Delhi tried to occasionally reach out to Pakistan and even to Kashmir’s over the years, but for some brief periods of hope, peace has not prevailed in the Kashmir Valley","PeriodicalId":365175,"journal":{"name":"National Journal of Environment and Scientific Research","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Political Study- Studying Factors Contributing To Political Turmoil In Kashmir Valley\",\"authors\":\"J. Bhat, Deepali Singh\",\"doi\":\"10.53571/njesr.2021.2.8.44-52\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The political turmoil started after the partition of India in 1947 as both India and Pakistan claimed the entirety of the former princely state of Jammu and Kashmir. It was in 1989 when the insurgency was born, as an indigenous movement against the corrupt governance. Kashmir has become a conflict zone between India and Pakistan; that escalated them into three wars and several other armed skirmishes. The political turmoil has ruined the state, and has forced New Delhi to notify the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) as a “disturbed area” and invoke controversial and draconian laws like the Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) to maintain peace. Though New Delhi tried to occasionally reach out to Pakistan and even to Kashmir’s over the years, but for some brief periods of hope, peace has not prevailed in the Kashmir Valley\",\"PeriodicalId\":365175,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"National Journal of Environment and Scientific Research\",\"volume\":\"40 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-08-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"National Journal of Environment and Scientific Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.53571/njesr.2021.2.8.44-52\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"National Journal of Environment and Scientific Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.53571/njesr.2021.2.8.44-52","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Political Study- Studying Factors Contributing To Political Turmoil In Kashmir Valley
The political turmoil started after the partition of India in 1947 as both India and Pakistan claimed the entirety of the former princely state of Jammu and Kashmir. It was in 1989 when the insurgency was born, as an indigenous movement against the corrupt governance. Kashmir has become a conflict zone between India and Pakistan; that escalated them into three wars and several other armed skirmishes. The political turmoil has ruined the state, and has forced New Delhi to notify the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) as a “disturbed area” and invoke controversial and draconian laws like the Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) to maintain peace. Though New Delhi tried to occasionally reach out to Pakistan and even to Kashmir’s over the years, but for some brief periods of hope, peace has not prevailed in the Kashmir Valley
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