基于嵌入包装的遗传算法特征选择方法在病案分类中的应用

Yuda Syahidin, N. Maulidevi, K. Surendro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医疗记录,也称为电子健康记录,可用于分析医疗数据,有助于更好地了解与疾病、疾病阶段和疾病早期识别相关的信息。医疗记录的主要问题是如何确定所选子集的特征,从而对临床数据进行预测。病历数据的分类问题涉及到许多方面。这在确定哪些特征与预测结果相关时产生了问题。特征选择是一种适合于病历中疾病危险因素选择的技术。特征选择需要优化技术,以提高精度值。因此,使用遗传算法进行特征选择具有优化所选特征的能力。特征选择技术,即包装器,应用学习算法来测试要选择的特征。特征选择的嵌入式工程方法使得在选择过程中应用学习成为可能。基于遗传算法的特征选择方法结合包装嵌入技术,有望产生有效的特征子集。该技术通过在适应度计算中使用组合来评估特征,目的是评估选定的特征。应用适应度值评价和精英算法的遗传算法的发展旨在保持下一代的适应度值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FEATURE SELECTION METHOD BASED ON GENETIC ALGORITHM WITH WRAPPER-EMBEDDED TECHNIQUE FOR MEDICAL RECORD CLASSIFICATION
Medical records, also known as Electronic Health Records, can be used to analyze medical data which contributes to greater knowledge of information related to disease, disease phase, and early identification of disease. The main problem in medical records is how to determine the features of the selected subset to make predictions on clinical data. The problem of classifying medical record data involves many features. This creates problems in determining which features have a correlation to the predicted results. Feature selection is an appropriate technique for selecting risk factors for disease in medical records. Feature selection requires optimization techniques so that the accuracy value can be increased. Therefore, feature selection using genetic algorithms has the ability to optimize the selected features. The feature selection technique, namely the wrapper, applies a learning algorithm to test the features to be selected. The embedded engineering approach to feature selection makes it possible to apply learning in the selection process. Genetic algorithm-based feature selection method with wrapper-embedded technique is expected to produce an effective feature subset. This technique evaluates features by using combinations in fitness calculations with the aim of assessing the selected features. The development of genetic algorithms by applying fitness value evaluation and elitist aims to maintain the fitness value in the next generation.
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