中央邦博帕尔选定的初级产后母亲新生儿护理知识示范方法有效性评估研究

M. Tripathi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本研究旨在评估示范方法对初产母亲新生儿护理知识的影响。方法:采用实验研究方法确定示范方法对中央邦博帕尔选定的初级产后母亲新生儿护理知识水平的有效性。样本包括60名符合抽样标准的初级产后母亲。参与者使用结构化问卷进行访谈,问卷内容包括社会人口统计资料、胎次、初次产前护理时的胎龄、新生儿护理知识、体温调节、眼部护理和皮肤护理。使用前后测试来评估他们对新生儿护理的了解。结果:前测结果显示,大部分受访母亲(42人,占70%)知识不充分,13人(21.66%)知识中等,仅有5人(8.33%)知识充分。教育干预后,母亲的知识水平有所提高,约36名(60%)受访者获得了足够的新生儿护理知识,16名(26.66%)受访者获得了中等水平的知识。结论:本研究证明,示范方法对初产母亲提高新生儿护理知识有一定的指导作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Demonstration Method on Knowledge regardingNeonatal Care among Primi Postnatal Mothersin Selected CHC of Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
Background: This study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of demonstration method on knowledge regarding neonatal care among primi postnatal mothers. Method: An experimental research approach was used to determine the effectiveness of demonstration method on the level of knowledge regarding neonatal care among primi postnatal mothers in selected CHC, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. The sample consisted of 60 primi postnatal mothers who met the sampling criteria. The participants were interviewed using structured questionnaires with multiple items including socio-demographic profile, parity, and gestational age at initial antenatal care, knowledge regarding neonatal care, thermoregulation, eye care, and skin care. A pre and post-test were used to assess their knowledge regarding neonatal care. Result: The pre-test showed that most of the respondents (42 (70%)) had inadequate knowledge, 13 (21.66%) respondents had moderate knowledge, and only 5 (8.33%) mothers had adequate knowledge. After educational intervention, the level of knowledge of mothers increased, i.e. about 36 (60%) respondents gained adequate knowledge regarding neonatal care while 16 (26.66%) acquired a moderate level of knowledge. Conclusion: The study proved that demonstration method can be useful to primi postnatal mothers for increasing their knowledge regarding neonatal care.
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