无速度传感器电动汽车推进系统采用DTC IM驱动

B. Singh, P. Jain, A. Mittal, J. Gupta
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引用次数: 9

摘要

介绍了一种电动汽车异步电动机无速度传感器直接转矩控制的控制方案。电动汽车要求扭矩响应快,驱动效率高。在电动汽车应用中,无速度传感器的直接转矩感应电动机驱动具有成本低、响应速度快、可靠性高等优点。为了替换传感器,转子转速是根据感应到的定子电压和电机末端的电流来估计的。该控制策略在电动汽车中得到了广泛应用。在标准的MATLAB/SIMULINK软件中进行建模和仿真。研究了加速、制动和磁链减弱(额定速度以上)的驱动性能。所得结果对两种方案的性能特性进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Speed sensorless electric vehicle propulsion system using DTC IM drive
This paper describes a control scheme of speed sensorless direct torque control (DTC) of induction motor for electric vehicle (EV). Electric vehicle requires fast torque response and high efficiency of the drive. Speed sensorless DTC induction motor drives without mechanical speed sensors at the motor shaft have the attractions of low cost, quick response and high reliability in electric vehicle application. To replace the sensor, the rotor speed is estimated from sensed stator voltages and currents at the motor terminal. This control strategy is extensively used in electric vehicle application. Modelling and simulation is carried out in standard MATLAB/SIMULINK software. The drive performance is studied for acceleration, braking and flux weakening (above rated speed). The obtained results demonstrate the comparison of performance characteristics of the both the scheme.
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