旅游对巴厘岛乌布、吉安亚尔青年复原力的影响

Pande Made Kutanegara, Retnaningtyas, Susanti,
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引用次数: 0

摘要

旅游业是乌布、吉安雅、巴厘岛社会的经济核心。几乎90%的劳动年龄人口从事旅游业,几乎50%的村庄面积被用作商业空间。这种情况从人口的许多方面推动了恢复能力,特别是青年。旅游影响着年轻人的文化和习俗,特别是他们对环境的义务和对最新文化的需求。这项研究从2018年8月到12月进行了4个月。使用的数据收集方法是深度访谈,调查结果支持。访谈对象包括公众人物、STT青年、村政府、班贾尔经理等。对乌布市高等教育12年级学生(SMA/SMK)进行问卷调查。使用回归分析处理调查数据,并将其描述为深度访谈的支持数据。研究结果表明,乌布青年在其环境中对旅游业具有积极的弹性倾向。他们并没有像许多人担心的那样留下习俗和文化,因为巴厘岛的旅游业受到了越来越严重的侵蚀。年轻人知道,风俗和文化必须与旅游业相辅相成。游客来到乌布是因为那里的文化。大多数年轻人都知道,旅游业是他们的未来,他们的海关义务和文化也是如此。因此,两者都得到了更好的管理和处理,而不会留下任何一个。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tourism Effect towards Youth Resiliency in Ubud, Gianyar, Bali
Tourism is the economical heart of Ubud, Gianyar, Bali’s society. Almost 90% working age population work as tourism worker and almost 50% of the village’s area is used as business space. This condition pushes resiliency from many aspects of population, especially youth. Tourism affects culture and custom in youth, especially in their obligation of Pura in their environment and the demands of up-to-date culture covering it. This research was done for 4 months, started in August to December 2018. The data collection method used was in-depth interview supported by survey results. In-depth interview was done to the public figures, youth participating in Sekaa Teruna Teruni (STT), village government, and Banjar manager. Questionnaire was given to 12th grade students of higher education (SMA/SMK) in Ubud. Survey data was processed using regression analysis and describes as supporting data for the in-depth interview. The result of the research shows that Ubud youths have resiliency tendency in a positive way towards tourism in their environment. They do not leave customs and cultures as feared by many people regarding tourism erosion in Bali which getting stronger. The youth knows that customs and cultures have to go together with tourism. Tourists come to Ubud because of the cultures there. Most of the youth knows that tourism is their future, and so does their customs obligations and cultures. Thus, the two are better managed and processed without leaving one or the other.  
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