异烟肼神经毒性所致双侧齿状核可逆信号异常

CaragherS, J. McLaren, D. Balaban
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摘要

一名11岁的哥伦比亚女性,因最近诊断为潜伏性肺结核而服用异烟肼,首次全身性强直阵挛发作后被送往急诊室。她在手指到鼻子的测试中表现出轻度的双侧低测,在脚跟到胫骨的测试中表现出下肢共济失调,在有节奏的手指敲打中表现出节律障碍。MRI脑部显示对称的T2/FLAIR超信号,双侧齿状核扩散受限和表观扩散系数相关(图1A,图1B,图1C)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reversible Signal Abnormalities in Bilateral Dentate Nuclei Secondary to Isoniazid Neurotoxicity
An 11-year-old Colombian female on isoniazid for recently diagnosed latent tuberculosis presented to the emergency department after a first-time, generalized tonic-clonic seizure. She exhibited mild bilateral hypometria on finger-to-nose testing, lower limb ataxia on heel-to-shin testing, and dysmetria on rhythmic finger tapping. MRI brain revealed symmetric T2/FLAIR hyper intensities with diffusion restriction and apparent diffusion coefficient correlate in bilateral dentate nuclei (Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Figure 1C).
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