随机数生成器的进化设计

Yuhua Wang, HongYong Wang, Aihong Guan, Huanguo Zhang
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引用次数: 7

摘要

线性反馈移位寄存器结构简单,速度快,在许多应用中经常被用来产生随机数。然而,LFSR生成的随机数不能满足安全机制不可预测性的要求。遗传算法的非线性特性可以用来改善LFSR的性能。提出了一种利用遗传算法对LFSR进行进化的随机数生成器。该随机数生成器便于硬件实现,但周期长,结构复杂。该算法生成的随机数的性质可以通过NIST的随机性测试,通过测试可以满足通信安全的要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evolutionary Design of Random Number Generator
With simple architecture and faster speed, linear feedback shift register often is selected to produce random number in many applications. However, the random number generated by LFSR cannot meet the demand of unpredictability for secure mechanism. The nonlinearity of Genetic algorithm can be used to improve the property of LFSR. We present a novel random number generator by using genetic algorithm to evolve LFSR. This random number generator is convenient for hardware implementation and has longer period and complex architecture. The property of random number generated by it can pass NIST randomness tests and meet the requirement of communication security by test.
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