淋巴水肿的MR淋巴管造影

Sitthiphan Limphanudom, Piyatida Boonsin
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摘要

淋巴水肿是一种慢性疾病,定义为进行性和富蛋白液体的过度积累,炎症和纤维化在间质间隙,由淋巴排水受损引起。它很容易误诊,并被认为是一种不治之症。目前,淋巴静脉吻合术(LVA)是一种绕过淋巴通道阻塞段进入静脉系统的显微外科技术。磁共振淋巴管造影(MRL)是一种先进的成像技术,使用三维体积增强磁共振血管造影,具有高时间和空间分辨率,可以评估淋巴系统的解剖和功能。它是一种快速的微创成像技术,有助于诊断,术前评估和随访。本文将介绍在PSU中使用MRL的经验和技术细节。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MR lymphangiography in lymphedema
Lymphedema is a chronic disorder, defined as progressive and excessive accumulation of protein-rich fluid, inflammation and fibrosis in the interstitial space, resulting from impaired lymphatic drainage. It is vulnerable to misdiagnosis and has been badly reputed as an incurable disease. Nowadays, the lymphovenous anastomosis (LVA) is icrosurgical technique for bypassing the obstructed segment of the lymphatic pathway into the venous system. MR lymphangiography (MRL) is an advance imaging technique using 3D volumetric contrast-enhanced MR angiography with high temporal and spatial resolution, which can evaluate both anatomy and function of the lymphatic system. It is a quick less invasive imaging technique, which aids in diagnosis, preoperative evaluation and follow up. For the experience and technical detail of MRL in PSU will be described in this article.
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