现代德语语言文化教师专业肖像

V. Sviridyuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文着重探讨了德语语言文化教师应具备的专业素质和创新素质。对以能力为基础的未来专家培训方法的相关文献进行了理论分析。本文从心理和教学两个方面探讨了教师交际能力的培养。目的。本文定义了教师在组织教育过程和遵守进行对话的民族和文化规范方面的主要教学素质。方法。在分析科学文献的基础上,界定了教师应具备的专业素质。阐述了跨文化交际能力,指出了构成跨文化外语交际能力形成内容的要素。结果。教师的元认知、认知、创造性和交际素质是在教学活动实施的背景下确定的,以便组织跨文化交际。结论。因此,本文的重点是德语教师的能力,跨文化能力是跨文化交际能力形成的基础。笔者在至少两种不同的语言文化的边缘,对教师作为教育过程中介者的民族和文化特征提出了自己的看法。结论是,外语技能和跨文化交际能力的形成始于与教师的独特的人际交往阶段。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modern German language and culture teacher professional portrait
The article focuses on the professional and creative qualities of a German language and culture teacher. A theoretical analysis of the literature on the issue of the competence-based approach to the future specialists’ training has been carried out. The article deals with the psychological and pedagogical aspect of the teacher's communicative competence. Purpose. The paper defines the main pedagogical qualities of a teacher in the organization of the educational process and the observance of national and cultural norms for conducting a dialogue. Methods. On the basis of the analyzed scientific literature, the professional qualities of the teacher, which he/she has to possess, are defined. Intercultural competence is illustrated, its components that make up the content of the formation of intercultural foreign language communicative competence arenoted. Results. The metacognitive, cognitive, creative and communicative qualities of the teacher are identified in the context of the pedagogical activities implementation in order to organize intercultural communication. Conclusion. Thus, the article focuses on the competence of a German language teacher, where intercultural competence forms the basis for the formation of intercultural communicative competence. The author directs his opinion on the national and cultural characteristics of the teacher as a mediator in the educational process on the verge of at least two different linguistic cultures. It is concluded that the formation of foreign language skills and abilities of intercultural communication begins at the stage of interpersonal idioethnic communication with a teacher.
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