基于深度学习技术的脑磁共振图像特征提取用于脑肿瘤检测

Hanumanthappa S, Guruprakash C D
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引用次数: 2

摘要

脑肿瘤的检测由于其复杂性,肿瘤形成的不规则性,以及其组织纹理和形态的多样性,为医学图像解释提供了一个难题。在这个困难的挑战中,基于机器学习的语义分割方法一直超越了早期的技术。然而,一些机器学习技术无法提供与肿瘤发展带来的组织纹理变化相关的必要局部信息。在这项研究中,我们使用了混合技术,结合了监督学习特征和手工制作特征。基于灰度共生矩阵(GLCM)的纹理特征用于构建手工特征。推荐的技术还降低了附近不重要区域的强度,仅使用感兴趣区域(ROI)方法,该方法精确地表示整个肿瘤结构的输入大小。使用决策树(DT)将ROI MRI扫描像素划分为多个肿瘤分量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feature Extraction from Brain MR Images for Detecting Brain Tumor using Deep Learning Techniques
Detection of a brain tumor due to their intricacy, the irregularity of their tumor formations, and the variety of their tissue textures and forms, gliomas provide a difficult problem for medical image interpretation. Machine learning-based approaches to semantic segmentation have consistently surpassed earlier techniques in this difficult challenge. However some of the Machine learning techniques are unable to deliver the necessary local information associated to changes in tissue texture brought on by tumor development. In this study, we used Hybrid technique that combines supervised learning features and hand-crafted features. The texture features based on the grey level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) are used to build the hand-crafted features. The recommended technique also lowers the intensity of nearby unimportant areas and only the region of interest (ROI) method is used, which precisely represents the input size of the entire tumor structure. ROI MRI scan pixels are divided into several tumor components using a decision tree (DT).
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