软件故障定位

W. E. Wong, V. Debroy
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引用次数: 50

摘要

1. 不管开发一个计算机程序花了多少精力,它仍然可能有缺陷。事实上,一个程序越大、越复杂,它包含错误的可能性就越高。对于程序员来说,有效地、高效地删除bug,同时又不不经意地引入新的bug,总是一个挑战。此外,为了进行调试,程序员必须首先能够准确地识别错误所在的位置,这被称为故障定位;然后找到一种方法来修复它们,这就是所谓的故障修复。在本文中,我们只关注故障定位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Software Fault Localization
1. INTRODUCTION Regardless of the effort spent on developing a computer program, 1 it may still contain bugs. In fact, the larger, more complex a program, the higher the likelihood of it containing bugs. It is always challenging for programmers to effectively and efficiently remove bugs, while not inadvertently introducing new ones at the same time. Furthermore, to debug, programmers must first be able to identify exactly where the bugs are, which is known as fault localization; and then find a way to fix them, which is known as fault fixing. In this article, we focus only on fault localization.
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