基于符号的鲁棒分段线性混沌映射及其在基于微控制器的低成本随机位发生器中的应用

P. Ketthong, W. San-Um
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文提出了一种新的随机比特发生器。随机信号源是一种新的基于符号的分段线性混沌映射,它不仅提供了对参数变化的鲁棒混沌,而且为数字随机比特生成提供了零阈值的对称分岔。从平衡和雅可比分析、分岔图、李雅普诺夫指数、时频域信号和蛛网图等方面描述了混沌动力学。实现了二值序列随机性统计分析的自相关、直方图和NIST标准测试套件,并成功通过了所有NIST标准测试。在单片机上进行了数字随机位序列的实验。所提出的随机比特发生器为计算机信息安全应用提供了一种紧凑、鲁棒的随机比特序列替代方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A robust signum-based piecewise-linaer chaotic map and its application to microcontroller-based cost-effective random-bit generator
This paper presents anew random-bit generator. The random signal source is a new signum-based piecewise-linear chaotic map, which provides not only robust chaos against parameter changes but also symmetric bifurcation for zero-thresholding for digital random-bit generation. Chaos dynamics are described in terms of equilibrium and Jacobian analysis, bifurcation diagram, Lyapunov exponent, time-and frequency domain signal, and cobweb plots. Autocorrelation, histogram, and NIST standard tests suite have been realized for statistical analysis of randomness of binary sequence, and the sufficient length of 1,000,000 bits successfully passed all NIST standard tests. Experimental results of digital random-bit sequences on have been performed using Microcontroller. The proposed random-bit generator offers a potential alternative in compact and robust random bit sequence for applications in computer information security.
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