家访对加东浦斯马斯布洛区成人高血压患者药物依从性的影响

L. Suryani
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:在过去的80年里,高血压在许多发达国家已经成为一种致命的疾病。长期持续发生的高血压可引发中风、心脏病发作、心力衰竭,是慢性肾衰竭的主要原因。对于那些有这些危险因素的人,应提高警惕,尽早采取预防措施,例如,依从性控制或常规血压控制,在家访期间多次监督和安排常规药物治疗,并尽量避免引发高血压的因素。目的了解家访对布洛区加东公共卫生中心老年高血压患者服药依从性的影响。本研究采用预实验设计(一组预-后测试设计)。人群均为老年高血压患者。采用简单随机抽样方法,样本量为38人。研究的自变量是家访。因变量是药物依从性。采用问卷法收集资料,采用Wilcoxon检验进行分析,显著性水平为α≤0.05。结果显示,干预前不遵医嘱者占多数,达25人(65.8%),干预后遵医嘱者达28人(73.7%),本研究统计检验采用Wilcoxon检验,p = 0000,接受H1,拒绝H0,说明家访对我市公共卫生中心高血压老年人用药依从性有影响。Buol Regency家访对Buol Gadung公共卫生中心老年高血压患者服药依从性的影响
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness Of Home Visit On Drug Compliance In Adult Hipertens In Gadung Puskesmas Buol District
Background: Hypertension has become a deadly disease in many developed countries and has developed over the last eight decades. Hypertension that occurs for a long time and continuously can trigger a stroke, heart attack, heart failure, and is a major cause of chronic kidney failure. For those who have these risk factors should be more vigilant and earlier in making prenventive efforts, for example, compliance control or routine blood pressure control, supervision and scheduling routine medication more than once during a Home Visit, and try to avoid triggering factors Hypertension. Objective To find out whether there is an influence of Home Visit on Compliance in Taking Medication in Elderly Hypertension in Gadung Public Health Center in Buol District.The design used in this study is Pre-experimentation (One Group pre-posttets design). The population is all elderly with hypertension. The sample size was 38 respondents using simple random sampling technique. The independent variable of the study is the home visit. The dependent variable is medication adherence. Data were collected using a questionnaire, then data were analyzed using Wilcoxon test with a significance level of α ≤ 0.05.The results showed that the majority of respondents before the intervention had non-compliance compliance as many as 25 respondents (65.8%), after the intervention had obedience as many as 28 respondents (73.7%), the statistical test in the study used Wilcoxon test with a <0.05 obtained p = 0,000 where H1 was accepted and H0 was rejected, which means that there was an influence of Home Visit on Medication Compliance in Hypertensive Elderly in Gadung Public Health Center, Buol RegencyThere is an influence of Home Visit Against Compliance with Medication in Elderly Hypertension in Gadung Public Health Center, Buol Regency.
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