罕见的原发性胰腺霍奇金淋巴瘤病例

A. Abrari, Durre Shehwar, Bilal Hussain, K. Akhtar
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摘要

原发性胰腺淋巴瘤是一种极为罕见的疾病,仅占结外恶性淋巴瘤的2.0%和所有胰腺肿块的0.5%。我们报告一个62岁男性原发性胰腺霍奇金淋巴瘤的病例,他表现为右侧下丘脑疼痛,恶心,呕吐,皮肤和巩膜发黄,伴有全身瘙痒3周,没有任何明显的食欲下降和体重下降。超声内镜(EUS)显示胰腺头部有一个红色的肿块。eus引导下的活检显示,在淋巴细胞和嗜酸性粒细胞背景下,具有典型单核Reed-Sternberg细胞形态的非内聚性淋巴细胞广泛浸润。这一罕见的报告将对临床医生和病理学家准确诊断此类病例具有重要的诊断帮助,因为这些病例很可能被误解为胰腺腺癌,这可能会影响患者的治疗和生存。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A rare case of primary Hodgkin's lymphoma of the pancreas
Primary pancreatic lymphoma is an extremely rare entity presenting 2.0% of extranodal malignant lymphomas and 0.5% of all pancreatic masses. We present the case of primary pancreatic Hodgkin's lymphoma in a 62-year-old male, who presented with right hypochondrial pain, nausea, vomiting, yellowish discoloration of skin and sclera, accompanied by generalized itching for 3 weeks without any significant loss of appetite and weight loss. Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) showed a reddish bulge in the head of the pancreas due to the growth. EUS-guided biopsy revealed extensive infiltration by dyscohesive lymphoid cells with classic morphology of mononuclear Reed–Sternberg cells, in a background of lymphocytes and eosinophils. This rare report will be of significant diagnostic help to clinicians and pathologists in accurately diagnosing such cases as there is a high likelihood of misinterpreting these as pancreatic adenocarcinoma, which may impact patient management and survival.
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