视频与地面真实验证视觉注册,跟踪和导航算法

R. Stolkin, A. Greig, J. Gilby
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引用次数: 3

摘要

计算机视觉的一项基本任务是确定移动摄像机相对于观察到的物体或场景的位置和方向。在过去的30年里,计算机视觉、人工智能和机器人文献中已经提出了许多这样的视觉跟踪算法。主要的是,这些仍然没有得到验证,因为视频序列中每帧的真实摄像机位置和方向无法与提议的视觉系统的输出进行比较。提出了一种生成具有完整底层真值的真实视觉测试数据的方法。该方法能够制作长视频序列,沿着复杂的六自由度轨迹拍摄,具有各种物体,在各种不同的可见性条件下,其中完整的地面真实数据已知,包括相机在每个图像帧的位置和方向,固有的相机校准数据,镜头失真模型和被观察物体的模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Video with ground-truth for validation of visual registration, tracking and navigation algorithms
A fundamental task in computer vision is that of determining the position and orientation of a moving camera relative to an observed object or scene. Many such visual tracking algorithms have been proposed in the computer vision, artificial intelligence and robotics literature over the past 30 years. Predominantly, these remain un-validated since the ground-truth camera positions and orientations at each frame in a video sequence are not available for comparison with the outputs of the proposed vision systems. A method is presented for generating real visual test data with complete underlying ground-truth. The method enables the production of long video sequences, filmed along complicated six degree of freedom trajectories, featuring a variety of objects, in a variety of different visibility conditions, for which complete ground-truth data is known including the camera position and orientation at every image frame, intrinsic camera calibration data, a lens distortion model and models of the viewed objects.
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