通过故障树实现虚拟化资源的可靠管理

A. Butoi, Alexandru-Ioan Stan, G. Silaghi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

分布式计算的新趋势改变了我们在谈论云基础设施或高性能计算时进行计算的方式。资源虚拟化技术通过轻松复制虚拟节点或迁移虚拟机,实现了资源供应和管理的弹性。为了在这种以虚拟机的形式管理和服务资源的分布式环境中提供高可用性和可靠性,需要特定的负载平衡和故障策略。基于故障树分析的概念,我们提出了一种分布式和自治的故障管理方法,使用能够评估和预测每个虚拟化节点的故障状态或未来故障的故障代理来管理故障。因此,每个节点可以决定是否接受未来的作业,将作业委托给自己的复制实例,或者启动实时迁移过程,作为确保服务可用性和连续性的第二种策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reliable Management of Virtualized Resources Using Fault Trees
The new trends in distributed computing has changed the way we do computing when talking about cloud infrastructures or high-performance computing. Resource virtualization technologies enabled elasticity of resource provisioning and management through easy replication of virtual nodes or virtual machine migration. In order to provide high availability and reliability in such distributed environments where resources are managed and served in form of virtual machines, specific load balancing and fault strategies are needed. Based on fault tree analysis concepts, we propose a distributed and autonomous approach to manage faults using fault agents able to asses and predict for each virtualized node, its state of fault or future fault. Accordingly, each node can take a decision about accepting future jobs, delegate jobs to own replicated instances or start a live migration process as a second strategy for assuring availability and continuity of the service.
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