学生的数学解题能力

Julia Noviani, H. Hakim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

解决问题的能力是一个找到一系列规则的组合的过程,这些规则可以应用于克服新情况的努力。本研究旨在描述学生的数学解题能力。本研究采用定性方法。本研究的研究对象为高、中、低数学能力的3人。所使用的工具是以分式问题和访谈形式进行的真实问题解决测试。通过数据分析,通过测试和访谈结果来描述学生解决问题的能力,然后得出结论。从研究的结果来看,高能力的被试在实际问题上具有较好的解决问题的能力,从回答问题和访谈开始,高能力的被试在解决问题的各个阶段都达到了这个水平。中等能力的被试对faraidh问题有足够的解决能力,证明被试解决问题不正确,被试没有正确解释问题的解决。低能力被试在faraidh问题上有足够的解决问题的能力,证明被试没有能力解释问题的解决。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
STUDENTS' MATHEMATICAL PROBLEM SOLVING ABILITY IN FARAIDH
Problem solving ability is a process to find a combination of a number of rules that can be applied in an effort to overcome new situations. This study aims to describe students' mathematical problem solving in faraidh. This study uses a qualitative approach. The subjects in this study consisted of 3 people with high, medium and low mathematical abilities. The instrument used is a faraidh problem-solving test in the form of fractional questions and interviews. Data analysis was carried out to describe students' ability in problem solving supported by test and interview results, followed by drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, subjects with high abilities had good problem solving skills on faraidh problems, as evidenced by all stages of problem solving that were met by highly skilled subjects starting from answering questions and interviews. Moderately capable subjects have sufficient problem-solving skills on the faraidh problem, it is proven that the subject is not right in solving problem solving and the subject does not properly explain problem solving. Low-ability subjects have sufficient problem-solving skills on the faraidh problem, it is proven that the subject has not been able to explain problem solving.
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