现代零售供应链的风险管理:案例研究与文献回顾

M. Bahroun, S. Harbi
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引用次数: 12

摘要

在当今风险和不确定性日益增加的商业和工业环境中,供应链需要更加灵活和稳健,以提高其绩效。在过去的十年中,供应链风险管理已经成为对战略和运营供应链问题的挑战。通过对一个案例研究的深入分析,揭示了现代零售业需要决策支持工具来管理供应链风险。这些工具应该应对新出现的实践,并整合许多类别的风险。当然,我们必须明白,不同行业、不同供应链、不同国家的风险可能不同。本文就现代零售供应链风险的识别、分析和建模提出了初步的研究概念和发现。我们提出了一个新的风险分类框架,以评估对零售供应链绩效的总体影响。这些风险是根据文献综述和突尼斯一家领先零售公司的案例研究选择的。对供应链风险建模技术的文献综述进行了介绍和讨论。本文最后对供应链风险进行了数值分析,并对供应链风险和绩效权衡领域的进一步研究提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Risk management in the modern retail supply chain: Lessons from a case study and literature review
In today's increasingly risky and uncertain business and industrial environments, supply chains need to be more flexible and more robust to improve their performance. During the last decade supply chain risk management has emerged as a challenge on the strategic and operational supply chain issues. A deeply analysis of a case study has revealed that modern retail industry needs decision support tools to manage supply chain risks. These tools should cope with emerging practices and integrate many categories of risks. Of course, it has to be understood that risks can differ from one sector to another and from one supply chain to another and one country to another. In this paper we present preliminary research concepts and findings concerning the identification, the analysis and the modeling of risks in the modern retail supply chains. We propose a new framework for categorizing the risks in order to assess the overall impact on the performance of the retail supply chain. These risks were selected based on the literature review and on a case study of a leading retail company in Tunisia. Review of the literature on supply chain risk modeling techniques are presented and discussed. The paper concludes with numerical analysis of supply risk and comments on opportunities for further research on the area of supply chain risk and performance trade-off.
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