基于物联网的高效火灾监控报警系统

B. Prabha
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引用次数: 7

摘要

该行业的动态特性对消防管理和职业福利提出了特殊的挑战。高度集中的基础设施和库存增加了火灾风险,造成了巨大的损失。物联网(IoT)是一个由多个嵌入式并发设备组成的框架,这些设备能够在互联网上进行数据传输。它由所有启用万维网的设备组成,这些设备利用传感器、探测器和计算硬件,负责收集、传输和利用从周围大气中提取的信息。在工业安全和控制中,物联网发挥着重要作用。本研究工作提出了一种能够探测火灾并向用户提供警告的新装置。为了监控集成设备的几个传感器和一个摄像头,树莓派3已经被使用。传感器不断地感知并实际上开始通过Wi-Fi关联向在线数字服务器广播值。每当感知到火灾时,相机就会开始记录图像,同时设备也会开始发送受影响的现场图像信息。一旦火灾发射器感应到爆炸,就会触发烟雾报警器并启动洒水马达。对于传感器信息,数据库可以由管理员配置并在任何地方进行监控。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An IoT Based Efficient Fire Supervision Monitoring and Alerting System
The industry's dynamic nature presents special challenges to fire management and occupational welfare. High infrastructure concentration and stored inventory have increased fire risks with massive losses. Internet of Things (IoT) is a framework of multiple concurrent devices that are embedded and able to function for data transmission across the Internet. It consists of all world wide web-enabled devices responsible for gathering, transmitting and functioning on information extracted from the surrounding atmosphere by utilizing sensors, detectors and computing hardware. In industrial security and control, IoT plays a major role. This research work presents a new device capable of detecting fire and providing a warning to users. To monitor the integrated devices with several sensors and a cameras, the Raspberry Pi 3 has been used. The sensors continuously sense and actually begins to broadcast values over a Wi-Fi association to the online digital server. Whenever fire is sensed, the camera starts to record the image as well as the device starts to send the message with the affected spot images. Once the explosion is sensed by the fire transmitter, this will stimulate the smoke alarm and activate a sprinkler motor. For sensor information the database can be configured by the administrator and monitored anywhere.
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