2012-2021年俄罗斯图拉地区疟疾和双丝虫病流行病学监测的实验室调查

T.Yu. Derzhavina, T.Yu. Ignatova, A. V. Kolganova, I.A. Khokhlachkina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2012-2021年,俄罗斯联邦图拉地区报告了22例非洲输入性疟疾病例,其中2例死亡。疟疾患者的年龄从20岁到40岁不等。患者中以男性为主(85%)。恶性疟原虫19例,卵形疟原虫2例;还有一种是疟疾疟原虫。病例已由参考中心核实。从2012年至2021年,已在人类中记录了10例双丝虫病,这是一种由蚊子传播的肉食性动物病媒传播的寄生虫病。实验室监测的结果确定了与媒介传播的寄生虫病有关的必要监测和预防措施。关键词:疟疾,双丝虫病,蚊子,媒介传播的寄生虫病,参考中心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LABORATORY INVESTIGASTIONS OF MALARIA AND DIROFILARIASES FOR EPIDEMIOLOGICAL MONITORING IN TULA REGION, RUSSIA, IN 2012-2021
Twenty two imported cases of malaria from Africa have been reported in Tula region of Russian Federation in 2012-2021, of which two were with fatal outcome. The age of malaria patients ranged from 20 to 40 years old. Men prevailed among patients (85 %). There were 19 cases of Plasmodium falciparum, 2 Plasmodium ovale; and one of Plasmodium malariae. Cases have been verified by a reference centre. From 2012 to 2021 10 cases of dirofilariasis have been recorded in humans, a vector-borne helminthiasis of carnivorous animals transmitted by mosquitoes. The results of laboratory monitoring determined necessary measures of surveillance and prevention in relation to vector-borne parasitoses. Key worlds: malaria, dirofilariases, mosquitoes, vector-borne parasitic diseases, reference center.
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