一种高度可扩展、基于xml的体系结构描述语言

Eric M. Dashofy, A. Hoek, R. Taylor
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引用次数: 259

摘要

软件体系结构研究的重点是在体系结构描述语言(adl)中指定的软件体系结构模型。随着软件体系结构特定领域的研究进展,创建了越来越多的体系结构信息。理想情况下,这些信息可以存储在模型中。可扩展的建模语言对于实验和为不断发展的研究中产生的新建模构造构建工具至关重要。传统的adl通常很好地支持一小部分建模构造,但对其他构造的适应能力较差。XML提供了一个理想的平台,在这个平台上可以为软件架构开发可扩展的建模语言。以前基于XML的adl成功地利用了XML的大量现成工具支持,但没有利用它的可扩展性。为了让软件架构研究人员更自由地探索新的可能性和建模技术,同时最大限度地重用工具和建模构造,我们开发了xADL 2.0,这是一种高度可扩展的基于xml的ADL。xADL 2.0支持运行时和设计时建模、体系结构配置管理和基于模型的系统实例化。此外,xADL 2.0有一组可扩展的基础设施工具,支持xADL 2.0文档的创建、操作和共享。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A highly-extensible, XML-based architecture description language
Software architecture research focuses on models of software architectures as specified in architecture description languages (ADLs). As research progresses in specific areas of software architectures, more and more architectural information is created. Ideally, this information can be stored in the model. An extensible modeling language is crucial to experimenting with and building tools for novel modeling constructs that arise from evolving research. Traditional ADLs typically support a small set of modeling constructs very well, but adapt to others poorly. XML provides an ideal platform upon which to develop an extensible modeling language for software architectures. Previous XML-based ADLs successfully leveraged XML's large base of off-the-shelf tool support, but did not take advantage of its extensibility. To give software architecture researchers more freedom to explore new possibilities and modeling techniques, while maximizing reuse of tools and modeling constructs, we have developed xADL 2.0, a highly extensible XML-based ADL. xADL 2.0 supports run-time and design time modeling, architecture configuration management and model-based system instantiation. Additionally, xADL 2.0 has a set of extensible infrastructure tools that support the creation, manipulation, and sharing of xADL 2.0 documents.
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