阿尔巴尼亚的司法改革

A. Balliu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

阿尔巴尼亚的司法改革是该国为解决各级腐败、加强公共行政的廉正、支持执法机构和独立机构的独立和(或)职能自治、促进更有效的机构合作与协调、促进公众对司法制度的信任和加速加入欧洲联盟的进程所采取的主要步骤之一。本研究通过定性方法,旨在分析阿尔巴尼亚政府在启动和适应司法改革方面所采取的主要步骤,欧盟在这一过程中的作用,目前取得的进展,直到加入欧盟的谈判,以及在通往欧盟成员国的道路上的进一步建议。就阿尔巴尼亚而言,除其他改革外,司法制度改革的加速是欧盟委员会于2020年3月25日开始与阿尔巴尼亚进行入盟谈判的一个重要原因。基于这一事实,本研究丰富了阿尔巴尼亚及国外的司法研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Reform of Justice in Albania
The justice reform in Albania has been one of the country’s major steps to tackle corruption in all levels, to strengthen the integrity of the public administration, to support the independence and/or functional autonomy of law enforcing and independent institutions, to promote a more effective and efficient institutional cooperation and coordination, to promote public trust in juridical system and to accelerate the process of integration in the European Union. This study, through a qualitative methodology, aims at analyzing the main steps conducted by Albanian governments in initiating and adapting the justice reform, the role of EU in this process, the current progress achieved till the EU accession negotiations as well as further recommendations in the road towards EU membership. In the case of Albania, the acceleration of reforms in the judicial system among other reforms was a strong reason that the European Commission opened the accession negotiations with Albania in 25 March 2020. Based on this fact, the study enriches the juridical research in Albania and beyond.
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