回归测试中的测试工作量估计

Ashish Sharma, Ashish Sharma
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引用次数: 6

摘要

软件测试工作量估计对于软件从业者来说一直是一个挑战,因为它消耗了任何软件项目总体开发成本的大约一半。为了提供有效的软件维护,有必要对软件进行回归测试。因此,本研究的目的是提出一种在回归测试中评估软件测试工作量的方法。因为,开发或测试软件所需的工作量将取决于各种主要的贡献因素,因此,建议的度量首先估计任何软件的变更类型,为任何软件制作测试用例,然后计算任何软件的执行复杂性和测试人员等级。一般来说,回归测试需要更多的时间和成本来执行它。因此,为了计算任何软件的工时,回归测试中的工作量估计是最重要的。为了分析所提出的测试工作量估计度量的有效性,对从小型、中型和大型程序到实际软件项目的各种问题范围进行了比较。结果表明,所提出的测试措施是一种综合性的测试措施,与以往常用的测试措施相比效果良好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Test effort estimation in regression testing
Software test effort estimation has always been a challenge for the software practitioners, because it consumes approximately half of the overall development costs of any software project. In order to provide effective software maintenance it is necessary to carry out the regression testing of the software. Hence, this research work aims to propose a measure for the estimation of the software test effort in regression testing. Since, the effort required developing or test software shall depend on various major contributing factors like, therefore, the proposed measure first estimates the change type of any software, make test cases for any software, then calculate execution complexity of any software and tester rank. In general, the regression testing takes more time and cost to perform it. Therefore, the effort estimation in regression testing is utmost required in order to compute man-hour for any software. In order to analyze the validity of the proposed test effort estimation measure, the measure is compared for various ranges of problem from small, mid and large size program to real life software projects. The result obtained shows that, the proposed test measure is a comprehensive one and compares well with other prevalent measures proposed in the past.
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