街道信息图:通过城市可视化提高人们对当地问题的认识

Sandy Claes, A. V. Moere
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引用次数: 48

摘要

本文介绍了街道信息图(Street Infographics)的评估研究,这是一种城市干预手段,通过放置在城市环境的社会和公共背景中的位置显示器,视觉化地表示与当地问题相关的数据。基于城市可视化的设计特点,我们定义了六个具体的设计原则,并在野外研究中将这些原则应用于低保真原型的部署。设计的目的是用社会和当地相关的信息来增强现有的街道标志,由此产生的城市可视化鼓励人们获得当地的知识,反思他们的看法,甚至促进社会互动。我们描述了街道信息图的设计及其对当地居民的影响,在我们干预之前和之后进行了测量。我们的案例研究应该被认为是更好地理解在公共环境中使用数据可视化的真正潜力的第一步,比如让公民参与到一个更定性和可持续的社区中来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Street infographics: raising awareness of local issues through a situated urban visualization
This paper presents the evaluation study of Street Infographics, an urban intervention that visually represent data that is contextually related to local issues, and is visualized through situated displays that are placed within the social and public context of an urban environment. Based on the design characteristics of urban visualization, we defined six specific design principles and applied these in the deployment of a low-fidelity prototype during an in-the-wild study. Designed to augment an existing street sign with socially- and locally-relevant information, the resulting urban visualization encourages people to gain local knowledge, reflect on their perception and even foster social interaction. We describe the design of Street Infographics and its effect on local residents, as measured before and after our intervention. Our case study should be considered one of the first steps towards a better understanding of the true potential of the use of data visualization in a public context, such as for engaging citizens in acting towards a more qualitative and sustainable neighborhood.
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