人体腹部器官界面信息的超声检测

Dandan Guo, S. Ren, F. Dong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

超声成像是一种无创、安全、低成本的医学诊断和监测技术。由于不同的组织具有不同的声学特性,超声波在界面处发生反射和散射。一种临床超声装置通过提取飞行时间(tof)来定位和成像。因此,提出易于提取的tof是十分必要的。高质量的激励信号使得tof的提取简单、准确。比较了反射情况和透射情况。本文还对衰减信号和高斯信号进行了比较,研究对象是一个二维人体截面模型。tof提取的难易程度和衰减率是信号质量的评价指标。计算了理想tof作为标准,比较了两种信号的相对误差。反射情况可以直接指示接口。结果表明,复杂的波形影响了衰减模式下tof提取的准确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ultrasonic testing on interface information of human abdominal organs
Ultrasound imaging is a non-invasive, safe and low-cost technique for medical diagnosis and monitoring. As different tissues have different acoustic characteristics, ultrasound reflects and scatters at the interfaces. A clinical ultrasound device can position and image by extracting Time-of-Flights (TOFs). So presenting TOFs easily extracted is quite necessary. A high quality excitation signal makes the extraction of TOFs easy and accurate. The reflection case and transmission case were compared. Decrement signal and gauss signal were compared also in this paper and research target is a two-dimensional cross-section of human body model. The degree of difficulty of TOFs extraction and decay rates evaluate the signal quality. The ideal TOFs were calculated as a standard and the relative errors of the two signals were compared. Reflection case can indicate interface directly. Results demonstrate complex waveform affects the accuracy of TOFs extraction in decrement pattern.
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