论库过时导致的软件现代化

Simos Gerasimou, M. Kechagia, D. Kolovos, R. Paige, Georgios Gousios
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引用次数: 5

摘要

通常通过应用程序编程接口(api)访问的软件库增强了模块化并缩短了开发时间。然而,它们的使用加强了系统对第三方软件的依赖。当库过时或其api发生变化时,对依赖系统执行必要的修改可能会非常耗时、费力且容易出错。在本文中,我们提出了一种方法,可以减少开发人员为缓解库过时而必须花费的精力。我们描述了包括方法论的步骤,即,源代码分析,热点区域的可视化,基于代码的转换,以及修改系统的验证。同时,我们提出了一些初步的结果,并描述了我们开发一个完全自动化的软件现代化方法的计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On Software Modernisation due to Library Obsolescence
Software libraries, typically accessible through Application Programming Interfaces (APIs), enhance modularity and reduce development time. Nevertheless, their use reinforces system dependency on third-party software. When libraries become obsolete or their APIs change, performing the necessary modifications to dependent systems, can be time-consuming, labour intensive and error-prone. In this paper, we propose a methodology that reduces the effort developers must spend to mitigate library obsolescence. We describe the steps comprising the methodology, i.e., source code analysis, visualisation of hot areas, code-based transformation, and verification of the modified system. Also, we present some preliminary results and describe our plan for developing a fully automated software modernisation approach.
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