对巴西卫生创新差距的探索性评估:挑战和拟议的研究议程

Alex da Silva Alves , Antonio José Junqueira Botelho , Luciano Mendes
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引用次数: 1

摘要

政策和保健行动产生的惠益是根据其为人口提供福利的目的的特殊性来推断的,因为它在产生技术创新、就业和收入方面具有公认的影响。然而,这种进展水平在各国分布不均,因此,某些疾病以及与发展诊断、治疗和治愈新机制有关的分配和伦理问题尚未找到令人满意的答案。在巴西,这种情况并没有什么不同,这要求对该国的经济和社会状况进行更广泛的讨论。通过对比在卫生经济工业综合体(CEIS)政策和行动中观察到的分析和实证结果,以确定巴西卫生创新的障碍以及结构和经济机会,这项工作提出了一些关键的考虑因素,以确定和系统化该国卫生创新的差距,从而提出了关于该主题的积极全面的研究议程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An exploratory assessment of the gaps for health innovation in Brazil: challenges and a proposed research agenda

Policies and health actions generate benefits that extrapolate the specificity of its purpose of providing welfare for the population, given its recognized impact in generating technological innovations, employment and income. However, such progress levels are unevenly distributed in countries, so that certain diseases and allocative and ethical questions associated with the development of new mechanisms for diagnosis, of treatment and cure did not find satisfactory answers yet. In Brazil, such a scenario has not been shown different, demanding a wider discussion encompassing the country's economic and social conditions. Contrasting the analytical and empirical results observed in policies and actions toward the Health Economic-Industrial Complex (CEIS) to establish the barriers as well as structural and economic opportunities for the promotion of health innovations in Brazil, this work raises a number of critical considerations in view of identifying and systematizing gaps in health innovation in the country, thereby proposing a positive comprehensive research agenda on the topic.

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