带有分数阶PID控制器的LLC谐振全桥变换器*

Ziyu Zhao, Jian Zong
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文以LLC谐振式全桥变换器的控制器为设计对象。首先,利用扩展描述函数(EDF)建立了变换器的小信号模型,计算了系统的传递函数,设计了PID控制器。然后利用粒子群优化算法(PSO)对PID参数进行整定,对LLC谐振变换器进行优化控制,并通过仿真验证,结果表明,采用PID控制器的系统动态响应能力不足,输出电压纹波较大。因此,其次,分数阶PID (FOPID)控制器应用于转换器,使用相同的方法来调整FOPID参数。最后,仿真验证了采用FOPID控制器的变换器输出电压纹波较小,能够提供更快的动态响应,其响应速度可接近PID控制器的2-4倍,可以应用于负载变化率较大的场合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A LLC Resonant Full - bridge Converter with Fractional Order PID Controller*
This paper takes the controller of the LLC Resonant Full Bridge Converter as the design object. Firstly, using Extension Describing Function (EDF) to establish small-signal model of the converter and calculating the transfer function of the system to design the PID controller. Then the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is used to tune PID parameters for the optimization control of the LLC Resonant Converter and verified by simulation, result showed that the system with PID controller has insufficient dynamic response ability and large ripple of the output voltage. So secondly, the Fractional Order PID (FOPID) controller is applied to the converter, using the same method to tune FOPID parameters. Finally, the simulation verified that using FOPID controller the converter has less ripple of the output voltage and it could supply with faster dynamic response, and the response speed might close to 2-4 times comparing with PID controller, so it can be applied to the occasions with large load change rate.
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