根据捷克共和国消防救援服务要求的便携式无线电台设计

Filip Večeřa, L. Lukás
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引用次数: 0

摘要

无线电通信在干预消防员的通信支持中起着关键作用。它便于事故指挥官传递信息和组织救援工作。如今,指挥和控制战术级别的消防员使用的无线电台和终端主要不是为消防员的需要而设计和预定的。消防队员使用的无线电台和终端机是为执法单位的需要而普遍设计的。本文介绍了捷克共和国消防和救援服务部门成员在行动控制通信支持领域进行的部分分析结果。这项分析的目的之一是确定消防队员对便携式无线电操作的满意程度,这种无线电目前正在捷克共和国各消防队的设备中安装,并在目前的市场上有售。本文介绍了受访者在人体工程学领域定义的基本缺点,耐用性,耐久性,以及目前使用的便携式收音机功能的缺失。最后但并非最不重要的是,本文试图介绍一种新的便携式无线电台,它实现了分析的结果,并将其他设备的功能集成为一个综合的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of Portable Radio Station according to Requirements of Fire and Rescue Service of Czech Republic
Radio communication plays a key role in the communication support of intervening firefighters. It facilitates the transfer of information and the organization of rescue work by the incident commander. Nowadays, firefighters at the tactical level of command and control use radio stations and terminals that are not primarily designed and predestined for the needs of firefighters. Radio stations and terminals used by firefighters are designed universally for the needs of law enforcement units. The paper introduces partial results of the analysis performed among members of the Fire and Rescue Service of the Czech Republic in the field of communication support in operational control. One of the aims of the analysis was to determine the satisfaction of firefighters with the operation of portable radios, which are currently being put into the equipment of fire brigades in the Czech Republic and available on the current market. The paper presents the fundamental shortcomings defined by the respondents in the field of ergonomics, durability, endurance, and also the absence of functionalities of currently used portable radios. Last but not least, the paper seeks to introduce for a new portable radio station, which implements the findings of the analysis and also integrates the capabilities of other devices into one comprehensive one.
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