NBS协议测试方法开发

R. Blanc
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引用次数: 0

摘要

国家标准局在计算机网络方面有三个主要目标。1. 开发符合美国政府和行业要求的网络和协议标准,并将在现成的商业产品中实施。2. 制定测试方法,以支持计算机网络协议的发展和实施;和3。协助政府和业界用户应用先进的网络技术,并协助电脑和通讯制造商实施标准协议。支持这些目标,国家统计局实验室活动协议标准草案原型的实现和测试在各种各样的通信环境中(如全球网络,本地网络、办公系统网络),支持不同的应用程序(如文件传输、消息处理),在不同类型和大小的电脑。主要目的是为先进的计算机网络技术提供先进的测量方法,并确定协议实现的正确性和性能。国家统计局将测试视为一项合作研究工作,并与其他机构、私营部门公司和其他国家合作开发方法。目前,这项合作涉及其他国家的5个网络实验室和20多家计算机制造商。NBS开发的测试方法有很好的文档记录,测试工具本身的开发目标是可移植性,并且可供从事协议开发和实现的许多组织使用。与目标一致,国家统计局的标准开发、测试方法研究和技术援助的特点是直接的行业/政府合作和相互支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Protocol testing methdology development at NBS
The National Bureau of Standards has three primary goals in computer networking. 1. To develop networking and protocol standards which meet U.S. Government and industry requirements and will be implemented in off-the-shelf, commercial products. 2. To develop testing methodologies to support the development and implementation of computer network protocols; and 3. To assist Government and industry users in the application of advanced networking technologies, and computer and communication manufacturers, in the implementation of standard protocols. To support these objectives, NBS has laboratory activities where prototypes of draft protocol standards are implemented and tested in a variety of communications environments (e.g. global networks, local networks, office systems networks), supporting different applications (e.g. file transfer, message processing), on difference kinds and sizes of computers. The primary purposes are to advance the state of the art in measurement methodologies for advanced computer networking technologies, and to determine protocol implementation correctness and performance. NBS views testing as a cooperative research effort and works with other agencies, private sector companies and other countries in the development of methodologies. At this time, this cooperation involves five network laboratories in other countries and over 20 computer manufacturers. The test methodologies developed at NBS are well documented and the testing tools themselves are developed with an objective of portability and made available to many organizations engaged in protocol development and implementations. Consistent with goals, NBS standards developments, research in testing methodologies, and technical assistance are characterized by direct industry/government cooperation and mutual support.
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