越南采用国际财务报告准则的最佳方法和时间表:会计专业人士的看法

Duc Hong Thi Phan , Bruno Mascitelli
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引用次数: 20

摘要

国际财务报告准则(IFRS)正在吸引显著的学术关注,特别是在市场上的决策采用它是接近。越南就是这样一个市场。本文介绍了越南会计从业人员和学者对越南采用国际财务报告准则的最佳方法和时间表的看法。2012年在越南进行了广泛的研究,涉及向越南审计师、会计师和会计学者发送的3000多份问卷,涉及对国际财务报告准则的看法及其对越南的适用性。共获得728个可用回复,有效回复率为24%。这些答复的综合队列表明,采用国际财务报告准则应是自愿的,而不是强制性的。此外,结果还建议采用适度和缓慢的方式。建议采用为期5年的过渡和准备期以更好地参与和过渡到新系统,而不是严格的实施截止日期。这项研究及其结果将为越南提供基于证据的结果,这将更好地为政策制定者、会计从业人员和教育工作者做好准备,以更有效地实施国际财务报告准则。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimal approach and timeline for IFRS adoption in Vietnam: Perceptions from accounting professionals

The International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) is attracting significant scholarly attention especially in markets where decision making on its adoption is approaching. Vietnam is one such market. This paper presents research based perceptions from Vietnamese accounting practitioners and academics with regard to the optimal approach and timeline for IFRS adoption in Vietnam. Extensive research during 2012 was conducted in Vietnam involving over 3000 questionnaires sent to Vietnamese auditors, accountants and accounting academics in relation to perceptions of IFRS and its suitability for Vietnam. A total of 728 useable responses were obtained resulting in a 24% effective response rate. A consolidated cohort from these responses indicated that IFRS adoption should be voluntary and not mandatory. Moreover the results also suggest that a moderated and slow adoption be utilized. A 5 year period of transition and preparation to IFRS implementation to better engage and migrate to the new system rather than a strict implementation deadline emerged as an indicated approach. This research and its findings will provide evidence based outcomes for Vietnam which will better prepare policy makers, accounting practitioners and educators to more effectively implement IFRS.

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